Virginia State Seal Virginia Department of Historic Resources

062-0045 Mill Hill

Mill Hill
Photo credit: Mary Ruffin Hanbury, 2015

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For additional information, read the Nomination Form PDF

VLR Listing Date 06/21/2018

NRHP Listing Date 01/14/2019

NRHP Reference Number SG100003310

Although its current 26.5 acres represent only a fraction of the holdings of its builder, Ryland Rodes, Mill Hill, established around 1840, contains a complex of domestic and agricultural buildings that reflect the changes in agricultural practices in Nelson County from the antebellum era of enslaved labor to a post-Civil War economy that shifted away from labor-intensive crops to apple orchards and ultimately, in the case of Mill Hill, to a gentleman’s farm. The Mill Hill property includes an altered but rare extant slave dwelling as well as an icehouse, poultry house, school, caretaker’s house, and a circa 1840 bank barn. Southwest of the main house is a circa-1845 stone building foundation, the likely ruins of a mill. The evolved main house retains hallmark Greek Revival woodwork and faux finishes. The timber frame construction, brick nogging, and formerly pedimented, two-level porch are similar to a neighboring farmhouse, Wintergreen. Mill Hill also shares with the contemporaneous house at Riverside Form in Nelson County two distinctive features—an over-sized, in-wall lazy Susan serving a basement dining room and a “lobby stair.”


Many properties listed in the registers are private dwellings and are not open to the public, however many are visible from the public right-of-way. Please be respectful of owner privacy.

Abbreviations:
VLR: Virginia Landmarks Register
NPS: National Park Service
NRHP: National Register of Historic Places
NHL: National Historic Landmark


Updated: May 16, 2023