Virginia State Seal Virginia Department of Historic Resources

127-0042 Hancock-Wirt-Caskie House

Hancock-Wirt-Caskie House
Photo credit: Calder Loth/DHR, 2005

*Click on image to enlarge.

For additional information, read the Nomination Form PDF

VLR Listing Date 12/02/1969

NRHP Listing Date 04/17/1970

NRHP Reference Number 70000881

Benjamin Henry Latrobe’s designs for Richmond houses with demi-octagonal bays provided the prototype for Michael Hancock’s 1809 dwelling, a surviving example of the many elegant Federal houses that once graced the city. The arcaded gallery, Flemish-bond brickwork, marble trim, and interior woodwork are all of the highest quality and unite to form a distinctive composition. Much of the interior detailing is based on designs in William Pain’s Carpenter’s and Joiner’s Repository, an 18th-century English design book. The house was purchased in 1816 by William Wirt, a year before he was named U.S. attorney general. It next served as the home of two Richmond mayors, Benjamin Tate and later his son Joseph, and was long the residence of Mrs. Benjamin Caskie, who died in 1941. In private ownership, and located in the Fifth and Main Downtown Historic District, the house later underwent a long-term, museum-quality restoration.


Many properties listed in the registers are private dwellings and are not open to the public, however many are visible from the public right-of-way. Please be respectful of owner privacy.

Abbreviations:
VLR: Virginia Landmarks Register
NPS: National Park Service
NRHP: National Register of Historic Places
NHL: National Historic Landmark


Updated: September 22, 2021